癫痫发作时怎么处理,这些你都知道吗

文章来源:癫痫医院 发布时间:2023-02-27

  癫痫发作时及时处理真的是很重要的,处理方法包括保护舌头、迅速平躺、保护头颈、缓解呼吸道阻塞等,这些均是处理痫发作的方法,若是不及时做好处理对于患者的身体会造成更大危害的。

  癫痫就是我们习惯称为的羊角风或羊癫风,在我国是仅次于头痛的第二大常见病,可见这个疾病确实是具有很高发病率的疾病,尤其是癫痫还会出现急性发作的情况,下面主要给大家详细介绍的就是癫痫发作时怎么处理?

  1、保护舌头。一旦发现患者出现癫痫发作先兆症状,此时应该马上将包有纱布压舌板放于患者上下磨牙间,目的是防止患者阵挛期将自己的舌头咬破。若是在先兆期没及时放上的话,强直期患者张口的时候也是应该放入的,但是处于痉挛期的时候不宜放入。压舌板的作用就是防止癫痫发作咬伤舌头,防止舌后坠堵塞呼吸道。

  2、迅速平躺。癫痫发作时应该迅速让患者平卧床上,或是平躺于就近躺平的地方。如不能及时躺下,也是应该立即扶住患者顺势让患者躺下,目的是防止患者突然摔倒造成身体出现更为严重损伤。

  3、保护头颈。当患者癫痫发作时都会出现的问题就是头多会过度后仰、下颌过张等,当这种情况出现之后容易造成患者身体出现颈椎压缩性骨折或下颌脱臼,此时应该注意的就是一手托住患者枕部稍用力,阻止患者颈部过伸。

  4、呼吸道阻塞。当癫痫患者急性发作时候会出现呼吸道分泌物增多,呼吸道分泌物增多之后容易造成呼吸道阻塞、吸入性肺炎,此时处理上应该注意的就是头侧向一方,以便于呼吸道分泌物自然流出。然后就是打开患者衣领纽扣,保持呼吸道的通畅。

  上述主要给大家详细介绍的就是癫痫发作时怎么处理,处理的方法真的很多,此时一定要做好处理的工作,这样就可以帮助患者降低疾病的损害,并且期间应该注意适当用力按住患者的四肢大关节处,这样就可以降低抽动幅度。


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